Moves of the King



The King

The King is the most important piece, but it is one of the most vulnerable. When the King is checkmated, the game is over.

The King can only move one square in any direction: up, down, to the sides, or diagonally.


Diagram showing legal moves of the King in chess


The King may capture an undefended opponent's piece, or even capture a piece that is threatening it when it is in check.


Diagram showing the King capturing a piece


Forbidden Squares for the King

The King may never move into check (onto a square where it could be captured).


Diagram illustrating forbidden moves for the King


The King cannot capture defended pieces, because doing so would place it on a square where it could be captured.


Diagram illustrating forbidden captures for the King




Castling and Check


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